Exploring paths to a cybersecurity career

Chances are, you’ve been drawn to the suspense of hacker films and the unsettling stories of data breaches that fill our news feeds. It’s easy to see cybersecurity as just a way to protect your passwords and avoid scams. But in reality, it’s so much more. Cybersecurity is about safeguarding our entire digital future. 

In this field, cybersecurity professionals are the unsung heroes, actively defending organizations against a wide array of threats, far beyond just hackers. This dynamic arena offers diverse roles, each crucial for securing everything from personal data to complex systems in businesses. 

The demand for skilled professionals is skyrocketing, presenting a fantastic career opportunity for those eager to jump in. If you're seeking a path that fuses problem-solving, innovation, and meaningful impact, cybersecurity is where you need to be. Are you ready to take action and hack into the exciting path of cybersecurity? 

Why cybersecurity matters 

As businesses increasingly rely on technology, especially with the rise of AI, the demand for cybersecurity experts continues to rise, particularly in areas like compliance and risk management. Here’s why this field offers significant opportunities:

Rapid technology adoption: Organizations are embracing innovations like cloud computing and cloud evolution, which come with new vulnerabilities. Skilled cybersecurity professionals are needed to safeguard these emerging technologies.

Evolving threats: Cyber attacks are becoming more sophisticated, increasing the need for proactive defenses. Organizations are looking for talented individuals who can conduct risk analysis and identify and mitigate cyber threats through defensive cybersecurity.

Regulatory requirements: With growing regulations around data protection and cybersecurity compliance, companies must implement strong cybersecurity measures to remain compliant and avoid penalties. 

According to CompTIA's State of Cybersecurity 2025 report, the global cybersecurity market is booming, with revenue expected to reach $200 billion by 2028. This translates into significant demand for professionals in the field, particularly in various cybersecurity career paths. 

Key functions in cybersecurity 

Cybersecurity encompasses various roles, making it a dynamic and exciting career choice. Here are some key functions you might consider as you explore job opportunities: 

Cybersecurity specialist: In this entry-level role, you’ll protect an organization against losing sensitive information through the implementation of security protocols and IT security measures. 

Cybersecurity analyst: As a cybersecurity analyst, your primary responsibility will be to protect an organization’s networks and information systems against any type of cyber threat. You’ll do this through monitoring for security breaches, responding to threats, and putting protections in place. 

Penetration tester: Focused on assessing potential threats and vulnerabilities, penetration testers simulate cyber attacks in order to identify and remedy possibly weaknesses in their organization’s IT systems. 

Cybersecurity auditor: In this role, you would perform audits of an organization’s security systems checking them for compliance, security protocols, and system adherence.  

Cybersecurity architect: As a cybersecurity analyst, you will design, implement, and maintain and organization’s network and computer security infrastructure.  

These positions not only serve as entry points into the field but also offer pathways for advancement in cybersecurity careers. 

The growing demand for cybersecurity jobs 

The need for cybersecurity talent is substantial. A recent report from Cyberseek indicates there are a little over 457,000 job openings in the U.S. requiring cybersecurity-related skills. This demand means that organizations are actively seeking individuals like you to help protect their digital assets. 

Why now is the time to enter cybersecurity 

• Low unemployment rate: The unemployment rate in cybersecurity is just 2.5% according to the October CompTIA Tech Jobs Report , indicating that skilled professionals are in high demand. 

• Diverse opportunities: Many job postings do not require a degree, making it accessible for those starting their careers or transitioning from other fields. This includes various beginner security jobs. 

• Pathways for growth: Starting in entry-level positions can lead to various advanced roles as you gain experience and develop your skills. There are multiple career path options in this thriving field. 

How to break into cybersecurity 

If you’re ready to explore a career in cybersecurity, here are steps to help you get started:

1. Identify your interests: Reflect on what excites you about technology and cybersecurity to guide your career path.

2. Build a tech foundation: Start with the CompTIA A+ certification to establish essential tech fundamentals.

3. Gain hands-on experience: Secure a position as a help desk technician or in an entry-level IT role for practical experience.

4. Plan for Security+: While working, prepare for the CompTIA Security+ certification to understand the basics of cybersecurity.

5. Get certified: Obtain your Security+ certification to enhance your skills and marketability.

6. Apply for entry-level security jobs: With your A+ and Security+ certifications, apply for entry-level cybersecurity roles.

7. Network with professionals: Attend industry events and connect with cybersecurity professionals on LinkedIn to open doors to opportunities and insights. 

Next steps